be about to do sth的用法such…as与such…that such…as与such…that such...as用于引导定语从句，such...that 用于引导结果状语从句。如： I’ve never heard such stories as he tells. 我从未听过他讲那样的故事。 It was such a cold day that there was nobody on the street. 天气很冷，街上没有一个人。 试比较： He is such a good teacher as we all respect. 他是一位我们大家都尊敬的好老师。(as引导的是定语从句，as 在该定语从句中用作respect的宾语) He is such a good teacher that we all respect him. 他是那样一位好老师,以致于我们大家都尊敬他。(that 引导的是结果状语从句，that在该状语从句中不充当句子成分，另外注意句中的respect带有宾语him 初二下册英语电子课本 速记英语单词的方法 高中英语教材 (a)little(a)few,a bit用法区别 区别一a little和little修饰或代替不可数名词，与much相对，表示“多”；a few和few修饰或代替可数名词与many相对，表示“少”。a little和a few含肯定语气， little和few含否定语气。一般说来，在only, just, still, quite, can, not等词后用a little或a few；在very, so, some, the, no等词后用little或few 1. —Are the new rules working? —Yes. ________ books are stolen. (全国卷) A. Few                                 B. More  C. Some                                D. None 【分析】答案选A。句意为：新的规章制度奏效吗？奏效，几乎没什么书被盗了。None后要加of才对。 2. —Would you like some wine? —Yes, just ________. (全国卷) A. little                                  B. very little  C. a little                                D. little bit  【分析】答案选C。由yes和just可知，语气肯定，用a little (wine)。very little前不可再用just修饰。  little的比较级和最高级分别是less, least；few的比较级和最高级是fewer, fewest。 如：If we had followed the plan, we could have done the job better with ________ money and ________ people. (全国卷) A. less; less                            B. fewer; fewer  C. less; fewer                         D. fewer; less 【分析】答案选C。money是不可数名词，排除B和D；people是可数名词，排除A。 区别三比较a little和a bit：a little和a bit都可用来修饰形容词或副词；a little可直接修饰名词，但a bit后要加of后才可接名词，如a little water=a bit of water；not a little =very / much，而not a bit = not at all。 be about to do sth的用法 用法一：表示即将做某事。如：He’s about to go. 他就要走了。The package is about to come unwrapped. 那个包快散开了。Mrs. Brown was about to begin, but Jennie spoke first. 布朗夫人正要开始讲话，珍妮先讲了。He little dreams that the police are about to arrest him. 他一点也没想到警察就要来抓他。I had an intuition that something awful was about to happen. 我有一种直觉，一件可怕的事将要发生。 用法二：其否定式在美国英语中可表示“不打算（不愿意）”。如：I’m not about to stop when I’m so close to success. 在这样接近成功时我不打算就此罢手。 用法三：习惯上不与具体时间状语连用。由于本身已含有“即将”这样的时间概念，所以它习惯上不再与 soon, at once, immediately, tomorrow 这样的具体时间状语连soon, at once, immediately, tomorrow 我们即将动身。误：We are about to start at once.正：We are about to start.正：We’ll start at once.